50 页的 QBR deck 高管只看标题。好的谈点 Prompt 给 5 件要说、3 个要决策、2 个要升级的事。
QBR vs MBR:到底差在哪
标题两个都提。它们不是同一种会。模板选错,等于把错的内容发给错的受众。
MBR(Monthly Business Review,月度回顾)
- 节奏: 每月。
- 受众: IC 加直接 lead——小范围,同团队或同职能。
- 深度: 偏细节,运营指标为主。
- 时间预算: 30 分钟以内。
- 形式: status、当月 / 下月计划、轻量风险。
- 要跳过: 长篇战略发散、季度预测、需要做 deck 的内容。
QBR(Quarterly Business Review,季度回顾)
- 节奏: 每季度。
- 受众: 高管加跨团队 stakeholder。
- 深度: 偏战略,看路线图、向前看。
- 时间预算: 60-90 分钟。
- 形式: 目标达成情况、复盘、下季 bet、明确的 ask。
- 要跳过: 日常运营噪音、为指标而指标。
一句话挑选
- sprint 级别的运营复盘,挑 MBR 模板。
- 高管要”我们的战略方向还对吗”的答案时,挑 QBR 模板。
适合哪些场景
准备 QBR / 月度的运营、业务线 lead、跑董事会的创始人。
什么时候不建议这样写 Prompt
没核对数据别用。糟糕季度别用来粉饰——高管看得穿。
Prompt 结构公式
每个 Prompt 都要带这六个要素:
- 角色:AI 扮演谁——Chief of Staff / 经理 / 分析师。
- 上下文:团队 / 组织 / 范围 / 数据。
- 目标:一个交付物——计划、memo、谈点、文档。
- 限制:字数、必含字段、受众级别。
- 语气:自信、中性、事实。
- 示例:1-2 份过往作品锚定格式。
这套 Prompt 适合用在哪
- QBR
- 月度回顾
- 董事会谈点
- 年度规划回顾
- 事故复盘
12 个可直接复制的 Prompt 模板
1. QBR 5+3+2 框架
侧重: QBR
Quarter: `{quarter}`. Generate talking points: (1) 5 things to celebrate (with metric proof), (2) 3 decisions we need from leadership, (3) 2 risks to escalate. Each ≤ 30 words. Skip "we worked hard".
可替换变量: quarter
2. 指标叙事
侧重: MBR
For each top metric: (a) movement vs prior period, (b) movement vs target, (c) one driver explanation, (d) what we're doing about it. Don't hide misses.
3. 战略变化
侧重: QBR
Beyond metrics: what strategic shifts happened this quarter? Mix of: new bets validated, bets retired, pivots, market changes. ≤ 3 bullets.
4. 投资请求
My team needs `{ask}` for next quarter. Frame as 2-minute pitch: (1) Outcome, (2) Why we need it now, (3) Cost, (4) Risk if not approved. Don't hide that this is an ask.
可替换变量: ask 你要什么
5. 预测 vs 实际
We forecast `{forecast}`. We delivered `{actual}`. Narrative: (1) Magnitude of variance, (2) Drivers (be honest about predictability of forecast), (3) Implications for next forecast.
可替换变量: forecast, actual
6. 客户叙事
Customer signals this quarter: (1) NPS / CSAT movement, (2) Top customer requests, (3) Notable wins / losses (specific accounts), (4) Cohort retention shifts. Keep it customer-language, not metric-language.
7. 团队 / 招聘叙事
侧重: MBR
Team this quarter: (1) Hires made, (2) Departures + reasons (honest), (3) Skill gaps, (4) Morale signal. Don't fake "team is doing great".
8. 竞争对手叙事
2-3 competitor moves worth noting this quarter. For each: what happened, what it implies for our positioning, what we should do (or explicitly not do).
9. 风险升级页
Generate a single slide of 2 risks: each with severity, impact, mitigation status, decision needed. Use red / yellow / green calmly.
10. 下季预览
Preview next quarter's focus: 3 priorities, 2 explicit "won't do this", 1 metric to watch. ≤ 200 words.
11. 预读摘要
Compress my full QBR deck into a 1-page pre-read execs read on the train: top 3 lines, 3 KPIs, 2 decisions needed, 1 risk. Send 24h before meeting.
12. Q&A 预判
侧重: QBR
Predict 5 questions execs will ask. For each: 2-sentence answer, supporting data, what to say if pressed harder. Don't answer with another slide.
13. MBR 操作复盘
侧重: MBR
Month: `{month}`. Generate a 30-min MBR talking-points doc: (1) 4-5 operational metrics this month with delta vs last month and vs plan, (2) what shipped, what slipped, why, (3) top 3 unblocks needed from immediate leads, (4) one "we changed how we work" note, (5) next month's commitments — concrete, not aspirational. Skip strategy, skip quarterly forecasts. Keep it boring on purpose.
可替换变量: month
14. QBR 战略前瞻 ask
侧重: QBR
Quarter ending: `{quarter}`. Produce the forward-looking half of a QBR aimed at leadership: (1) what we believe about the market that we didn't last quarter, (2) the 2-3 bets we want to make next quarter and why now, (3) the 1-2 bets we are explicitly retiring, (4) the cross-team dependencies we need leadership to unblock, (5) the explicit ask (budget / headcount / strategic cover) with the cost of saying no. No operational metrics — those belong in the MBR.
可替换变量: quarter
容易踩的坑
- 没具体上下文——输出泛泛。
- 不核对——AI 会编。
- 受众模糊——深浅不当。
- 没字数限制——读者不读完。
- 所有场景一个模板——读者麻木。
- 没”需要什么决定”。
- 不附原数据。
优化技巧
- 指明受众级别。
- 限长:战术 1 页,执行 3 条。
- 开头先放”要什么决定”。
- 附原数据链接。
- 发前念出来。
- AI 出稿,人审核。
- 存样本,重用格式、刷新内容。
FAQ
- 文档多长?: 战术 1 页,执行 3 条 + 链接。
- AI 能取代分析师 / 经理吗?: 初稿模板可以;判断不行。
- 多久刷一次?: 按节奏;受众疲劳就调。
- 要写风险吗?: 要。装没风险下次失去信任。
- 怎么核对?: 附数据源;peer 看数字。
- AI 能自己出数据吗?: 不能。要连真实数据源。